Fingerprinting for criminal history record checks

42 U.S. Code § 2169. Fingerprinting for criminal history record checks

(a) In general
(1)
(A)
(i)
The Commission shall require each individual or entity described in clause (ii) to fingerprint each individual described in subparagraph (B) before the individual described in subparagraph (B) is permitted access under subparagraph (B).
(ii) The individuals and entities referred to in clause (i) are individuals and entities that, on or before the date on which an individual is permitted access under subparagraph (B)—
(I)
are licensed or certified to engage in an activity subject to regulation by the Commission;
(II)
have filed an application for a license or certificate to engage in an activity subject to regulation by the Commission; or
(III)
have notified the Commission in writing of an intent to file an application for licensing, certification, permitting, or approval of a product or activity subject to regulation by the Commission.
(B) The Commission shall require to be fingerprinted any individual who—
(i) is permitted unescorted access to—
(I)
a utilization facility; or
(II)
radioactive material or other property subject to regulation by the Commission that the Commission determines to be of such significance to the public health and safety or the common defense and security as to warrant fingerprinting and background checks; or
(ii)
is permitted access to safeguards information under section 2167 of this title.
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